While earwax may not be a thrilling subject, it serves a crucial purpose in preserving the health of your ears. Compared to your teeth, feet, or other body parts that require regular cleaning endeavours, earwax normally manages itself. In fact, trying to remove it too often can do more harm than good. These are the fundamental things to be mindful of.
What Is Earwax?
Earwax, scientifically known as cerumen, is a natural substance made by glands inside your ear canal.
Earwax, a mix of secretions and dead skin cells, is often misunderstood, yet it has a useful purpose. Its main job? Protecting your ears.
Earwax works as a defensive shield, catching debris and microorganisms that could possibly harm the delicate surface of your eardrum. It also assists in maintaining moisture and promoting health in your ear canal to prevent dryness and discomfort. Without it, your ears would be more prone to infection and damage.
Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?
In most situations, no special cleaning is needed. Your ears are made to clean themselves out. Regular daily actions such as eating, speaking, bathing, and physical movement aid in the elimination of earwax by gradually propelling it outward, where it can then be naturally shed or washed off.
Most children and adults never have to worry about removing earwax. But for some, it can accumulate and become an issue.
The Unseen Dangers of Excessive Earwax Buildup
While earwax is typically a friend to our bodies, there are times it can become problematic, particularly if it becomes impacted (blocked or pushed too far into the ear canal).
Here’s when earwax may become an issue:
- Cotton swabs are often used by individuals to clean their ears; however, this action might unintentionally push earwax further down the ear canal, leading to obstructions. You can safely use these around the outer ear, but do not put them into the ear canal.
- Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs can hinder the ear’s natural process of removing earwax, causing it to accumulate and potentially lead to blockages.
- Excessive earwax production: A prevalent issue for some people, leading to a higher risk of earwax accumulation and potential impaction.
Symptoms of Earwax Buildup: What to Watch For
Excessive Earwax: Potential symptoms and consequences to be aware of:
- Hearing loss or muffled hearing
- Tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ear)
- Earache or a feeling of fullness
- Issues with balance or feeling lightheaded
- Odor or discharge from the ear
In some situations, impacted earwax can even lead to an infection. If you notice these symptoms, it’s time to get some assistance.
Leave Earwax Elimination to a Professional
It’s recommended to consult a professional if you’re dealing with earwax buildup. Your primary care doctor, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) physician can safely and comfortably eliminate it in the office. Some people explore home remedies such as non-prescription ear drops or ear irrigation kits. It’s a good idea to consult with your healthcare provider before attempting these strategies, especially if you have a history of ear issues, such as ear infections or previous ear surgery, or if you wear hearing aids.
When in Doubt, Ask
Earwax is typically helpful, but if it is causing discomfort, address the problem. Our team is here to help you keep your ears healthy and your hearing clear.
If you’re experiencing abnormal hearing changes or suspect an earwax obstruction, reach out to us to arrange a consultation with one of our experts.
Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai